Very few people know about the mental health disorder ADHD. ADHD called Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is a neurodevelopmental disorder in both children and adults. It is defined by chronic symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. ADHD also impacts the daily activities of patients like their performance in school, their working responsibilities, and relationships. But if you want to cure this disease then it is important to diagnose it on time. So let’s understand this disorder in detail and see the symptoms of ADHD to manage it more effectively.
Understanding ADHD:
We can’t say a specific condition ADHD as it is not a single condition instead it exists in different ways but it depends on the affected person. These multiple conditions make this disorder more complex. There are some common ADHD symptoms including:
- Inattention is defined as difficulty keeping focused, forgetfulness, and disarray.
- Hyperactivity is indicated by restlessness, constant speech, and difficulty sitting silent.
- Impulsivity is behaving rashly, interrupting others, and acting without thinking.
All these behaviors are common but ADHD has different patterns of these symptoms that affect the life of a person.
ADHD Symptoms in Children
It is very difficult to diagnose symptoms of children because in childhood development different behaviors of children overlap. There are different symptoms in children with ADHD as they can easily be distracted and it can be challenging for kids with ADHD to maintain concentration during discussions or tasks.
Inattention Symptoms in Children
Forgetfulness is also common even after repeated reminders, these kids usually overlook daily duties, assignments, or appointments. It’s normal to have difficulty keeping things organized. They can struggle to organize their things or academics. Children with ADHD also struggle to follow instructions especially if they are lengthy. Children also shy away from activities like reading or homework in which they need prolonged mental effort.
Hyperactivity Symptoms in Children
Children with ADHD can experience difficulty in staying still so they move or fidget all the time. They could talk nonstop, frequently cutting other people off and restricting them from speaking. Children with ADHD also cannot stay sat for a long period of time even in situations like schools or family get-togethers. They like to walk around even in unsuitable conditions like during a movie or in class.
Impulsivity Symptoms in Children
Children with ADHD frequently disturb discussions or activities because they find it difficult to wait for their turn. Making fast judgments without thinking through their consequences is known as impulsive decision-making and it can result in mishaps or dangerous actions. Children with ADHD experience irritation and tantrums due to their lack of ability to control their emotions.
ADHD Symptoms in Adults
ADHD also affects adults with different symptoms. These common signs include:
Inattention Symptoms in Adults
Important activities, especially those activities that need more focus are often put off by adults with ADHD. Adults are unable to manage their time, space, and responsibilities, which can result in forgotten commitments or missed deadlines. Adults with ADHD frequently make careless mistakes due to their inability to concentrate, particularly in professional or educational contexts. They find it difficult to pay close attention during discussions, frequently overlooking important information or directions. They mostly forget things, meetings, or appointments.
Hyperactivity Symptoms in Adults
Adults with ADHD also have inner restlessness like young children and frequently feel a need to be on the go all the time. They can’t relax and feel problems relaxing or resting in peaceful environments and frequently need to be active or engaged. Adults with ADHD behave impulsively, spending money carelessly or making decisions quickly without thinking about their consequences.
Impulsivity Symptoms in Adults
Adults with ADHD frequently show impulsive behaviors such as breaking conversations, finishing the sentences of others, or taking over talks. People with ADHD experience strong emotional reactions which can cause mood swings, impatience, or annoyance. Adults with ADHD are more likely to engage in impulsive or careless behaviors like gambling, use of drugs, or dangerous driving.
How to Diagnose ADHD
It is very difficult to diagnose ADHD to treat this disorder on time. There are different ways to diagnose including detailed medical evaluation in which a physician will review the patient’s past medical records, current prescriptions, and any medical issues. Different physicians also suggest taking behavioral assessments including different checklists or questionnaires that a patient completes. This assessment helps to find the specific patterns of behavior. Different cognitive or psychological tests are used to check the functioning of a person, their impulse control, and attention span. Direct observation of the person in different environments can also prove necessary in some situations. You can also take online psychological help to diagnose and treat ADHD in the comfort of your home.
Final Thoughts
ADHD is a very complicated mental health disorder that affects the life of a person. Having an idea about this disease helps you to diagnose it at the right time. Symptoms of ADHD in children and adults are common and if you feel any of the symptoms that are discussed above then you need to consult with a healthcare professional.